Personal Finance· 5 min read· Updated April 2026

Direct plan vs regular plan — the ₹20 lakh difference hiding in your fund name

Two versions of every mutual fund exist. Same stocks, same manager. One quietly pays a commission from your returns. Here is how to check which one you are in.

Key takeaways
Regular plan pays a commission to your bank/distributor — from your returns
Direct plan has no middleman — all returns go to you
The expense ratio difference is 0.5%–1.5% per year
On ₹10,000/month SIP over 20 years: direct plan gives ₹17–₹25 lakh more
Use Kuvera, Coin by Zerodha, or MFCentral — all zero-commission direct platforms
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VinodAge 38·Engineer, Chennai
"

My bank relationship manager set up my mutual funds for me years ago. They must be fine.

Vinod has ₹8 lakh in mutual funds through his bank. Every fund is in the regular plan. He has been paying approximately ₹6,000–₹8,000 per year in hidden commissions since he started — which he has never seen deducted from his account.

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Why you never see the commission leave your account
The commission is NOT deducted from your bank account. Instead, the AMC maintains two parallel versions of the same fund: • Direct plan NAV: ₹54.72 (today) • Regular plan NAV: ₹51.38 (today) The NAV gap grows every year because the regular plan's NAV is dragged down by the commission paid out daily. You never see a deduction — but your returns are permanently lower.
₹10,000/month SIP for 20 years — direct vs regular
1070L
Direct plan (12.8% net return)
870L
Regular plan (11.5% net return)

₹ in lakhs. The ₹200 lakh difference = ₹20 lakh given to distributors over 20 years

Typical expense ratio gap: direct vs regular
Fund categoryRegular plan TERDirect plan TERYour annual saving
Large Cap active1.8–2.0%0.9–1.1%~₹9,000 per ₹10 lakh
Mid Cap active2.0–2.2%1.0–1.3%~₹10,000 per ₹10 lakh
Flexi Cap1.7–2.0%0.8–1.0%~₹9,000 per ₹10 lakh
Nifty 50 Index0.1–0.2%0.1–0.2%Near zero (already direct)
ELSS1.8–2.2%0.9–1.2%~₹10,000 per ₹10 lakh
How to check if you are in direct or regular right now
Option 1: Look at your scheme name on any statement. Does it say 'Regular' or 'Reg'? → Regular plan. Does it say 'Direct' or 'Dir'? → Direct plan. Option 2: Download your CAMS statement from camsonline.com (free, needs PAN). Every holding shows the plan type. Option 3: Check your Zerodha Console or Kuvera portfolio — they show the plan type explicitly.
How to switch from regular to direct
1
Check capital gains before switching
Switching is a sell + rebuy, which triggers capital gains tax if you have profits. Calculate the tax first — especially if the fund has large unrealised gains.
2
Switch via AMC website directly
Log in to the AMC's website (HDFC Mutual Fund, Mirae, etc.), go to Switch option, and select the same fund in Direct plan.
3
Or redirect new investments
If tax impact is large: keep existing regular plan units and start new SIPs in direct plan only. Over time, the direct allocation will dominate.
4
All future investments: direct only
Use Kuvera.in or coin.zerodha.com for all new investments. They only offer direct plans — it's impossible to accidentally buy regular.
Educational content only. Numbers shown are illustrative — actual returns vary. This is not investment advice. Consult a SEBI-registered financial advisor before investing.

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